ID | 114942 |
Title Alternative | 脂肪由来間葉系幹細胞からインスリン産生細胞への分化誘導に際しての皮下および腹腔内脂肪の特性の差異に関する研究
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Author |
Wada, Yuma
Tokushima University
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Ikemoto, Tetsuya
Tokushima University
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Morine, Yuji
Tokushima University
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Saito, Yu
Tokushima University
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Keywords | ADSC
IPC
subcutaneous fat tissue
visceral fat tissue
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Content Type |
Thesis or Dissertation
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Description | The aim of this study was to investigate the characteristics of insulin producing cells (IPCs) differentiated from adipose-tissue derived stem cells (ADSCs) isolated from human subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissues and identify ADSCs suitable for differentiation into efficient and functional IPCs. Subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissues collected from four (4) patients who underwent digestive surgeries at The Tokushima University (000035546) were included in this study. The insulin secretion of the generated IPCs was investigated using surface markers by: fluorescence activated cell sorting (FACS) analysis; cytokine release; proliferation ability of ADSCs; in vitro (glucose-stimulated insulin secretion: (GSIS) test/in vivo (transplantation into streptozotocin-induced diabetic nude mice). The less fat-related inflammatory cytokines secretions were observed (P < 0.05), and the proliferation ability was higher in the subcutaneous ADSCs (P < 0.05). Insulin expression and GISI were higher in the subcutaneous IPCs (P < 0.01 and P < 0.05, respectively). The hyperglycaemic state of all mice that received IPCs from subcutaneous fat tissue converted into normo-glycaemia in thirty (30) days post-transplantation (4/4,100%). Transplanted IPCs were stained using anti-insulin and anti-human leukocyte antigen antibodies. The IPCs generated from the ADSCs freshly isolated from the human fat tissue had sufficient insulin secreting ability in vitro and in vivo.
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Journal Title |
Scientific Reports
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ISSN | 20452322
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Publisher | Springer Nature
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Volume | 9
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Start Page | 13204
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Published Date | 2019-09-13
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Remark | 内容要旨・審査要旨・論文本文の公開
本論文は,著者Yuma Wadaの学位論文として提出され,学位審査・授与の対象となっている。 |
Rights | This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
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EDB ID | |
DOI (Published Version) | |
URL ( Publisher's Version ) | |
FullText File | |
language |
eng
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TextVersion |
ETD
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MEXT report number | 甲第3530号
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Diploma Number | 甲医第1500号
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Granted Date | 2021-06-24
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Degree Name |
Doctor of Medical Science
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Grantor |
Tokushima University
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departments |
University Hospital
Medical Sciences
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