ID | 113963 |
タイトル別表記 | OCT for observation of vasa vasorum
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資料タイプ |
学術雑誌論文
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抄録 | Background
Hypoxia and low pulmonary arterial (PA) blood flow stimulate the development of systemic-to-pulmonary collateral blood vessels, which can be an adverse factor when performing the Fontan operation. The aim of this study was to use optical coherence tomography (OCT) to elucidate the morphological changes in PA vasculature after creation of a bidirectional cavopulmonary connection (BCPC) in children. Methods This prospective study evaluated PA wall thickness and development of PA vasa vasorum (VV) in the distal PA of eight patients (BCPC group, 1.3 ± 0.3 years) and 20 age-matched children with normal pulmonary artery hemodynamics and morphology (Control group, 1.4 ± 0.3 years). VV development was defined by the VV area ratio, defined as the VV area divided by the adventitial area in cross-sectional images. Results There was no significant difference in PA wall thickness between the BCPC and control groups (0.12 ± 0.03 mm vs. 0.12 ± 0.02 mm, respectively). The VV area ratio was significantly greater in the BCPC group than in the Control group (14.5 ± 3.5% vs. 5.3 ± 1.6%, respectively; p<0.0001). Conclusion OCT is a promising new tool for evaluating PA pathology, including the development of VV in patients after BCPC. |
掲載誌名 |
PLOS ONE
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ISSN | 19326203
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出版者 | PLOS
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巻 | 14
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号 | 4
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開始ページ | e0215146
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発行日 | 2019-04-08
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権利情報 | © 2019 Hayabuchi et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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言語 |
eng
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部局 |
医学系
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