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ID 114647
Title Alternative
胎生期の低用量抗菌薬摂取が、子の腸内細菌叢や体脂肪組成に及ぼす影響
Author
Yoshimoto, Ayumi Tokushima University
Keywords
CE-MS
DGGE
adiposity
maternal
transgenerational
Content Type
Thesis or Dissertation
Description
Several environmental factors during the prenatal period transgenerationally affect the health of newborns in later life. Because low-dose antibiotics have been used for promoting the growth of crops and livestock in agriculture, humans may have ingested residual antibiotics for several decades. However, the effect of prenatal administration of low-dose antibiotics on newborns’ health in later life is unclear. In the present study, we found that prenatal treatment of murine mothers with low-dose antibiotics increased the abundance of bacteria of the phylum Firmicutes and the genera Clostridium IV and XIVa in feces from pups. In addition, the body fat percentage of mice in the antibiotic-treated group was higher than those in the control group at 12 weeks of age even though all pups were fed a standard diet. The body fat percentage of all mice was correlated with the abundance of fecal bacteria of Clostridium IV and XIVa. These results predict that low-dose antibiotic administration during the prenatal period affects the gut microbiota of newborns and possibly their health in later life.
Journal Title
Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition
ISSN
09120009
18805086
NCID
AA10710201
Publisher
Society for Free Radical Research Japan
Volume
62
Issue
2
Start Page
155
End Page
160
Published Date
2018-03-01
Remark
内容要旨・審査要旨・論文本文の公開
本論文は,著者Ayumi Yoshimotoの学位論文として提出され,学位審査・授与の対象となっている。
Rights
© 2018 Society for Free Radical Research Japan
EDB ID
DOI (Published Version)
URL ( Publisher's Version )
FullText File
language
eng
TextVersion
ETD
MEXT report number
甲第3416号
Diploma Number
甲栄第277号
Granted Date
2020-03-23
Degree Name
Doctor of Nutritional Science
Grantor
Tokushima University
departments
Medical Sciences
Bioscience and Bioindustry