直近一年間の累計
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ID 116476
著者
宮崎, 克己 Tokushima University
武原, 悠花子 Tokushima University
キーワード
artificial pancreas
complications
glycemic control
lymphocyte
pancreatectomy
資料タイプ
学術雑誌論文
抄録
Aim: Pancreatectomy causes both hyperglycemia, secondary to surgical stress, and pancreatic diabetes, which leads to difficult-to-control postoperative blood glucose levels. We investigated whether using an artificial pancreas perioperatively to provide appropriate blood glucose control could reduce postoperative complications following pancreatectomy.
Methods: We retrospectively enrolled 52 patients who underwent pancreatectomy at Tokushima University Hospital from 2015 to 2019. The most recent 26/52 patients received perioperative blood glucose control using an artificial pancreas. Postoperative blood glucose control with manual insulin injections based on a sliding scale was performed in the earlier 26 patients (controls). We compared surgical outcomes between the artificial pancreas group and the control group.
Results: There was no significant difference in patients' white blood cell or neutrophil counts, prognostic nutritional index, neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, and C-reactive protein-to-albumin ratio on postoperative day 1; however, lymphocyte counts were higher in the artificial pancreas group. The number of serious complications of Clavien-Dindo grade >IIIa was significantly lower in the artificial pancreas group (P < .05).
Conclusions: Using an artificial pancreas for perioperative blood glucose control in patients undergoing pancreatectomy decreased the number of serious complications through proper management of blood glucose levels without hypoglycemia, and may influence peripheral lymphocytes.
掲載誌名
Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery
ISSN
24750328
出版者
The Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery|Wiley
4
5
開始ページ
591
終了ページ
596
発行日
2020-07-18
権利情報
This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
EDB ID
出版社版DOI
出版社版URL
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言語
eng
著者版フラグ
出版社版
部局
病院
医学系