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ID 113325
Title Alternative
電気的速度測定法を用いた健康妊婦における経腟分娩直後の循環動態の検討
Electrical cardiometry for hemodynamics
Author
Yonetani, Naoto The University of Tokushima
Sogawa, Eishi The University of Tokushima
Yamao, Masami Tokushima University
Maeda, Kazuhisa The University of Tokushima|Shikoku Medical Center for Children and Adults KAKEN Search Researchers
Keywords
Electrical cardiometry
Pregnancy
Parturition
Hemodynamics
Vaginal delivery
Content Type
Thesis or Dissertation
Description
Few reports have focused on hemodynamics around delivery in pregnant women because of the difficulty of continuous and noninvasive measurement. Electrical cardiometry allows noninvasive continuous monitoring of hemodynamics and has recently been used in non-pregnant subjects. We compared the use of electrical cardiometry versus transthoracic echocardiography in healthy pregnant women and evaluated hemodynamics immediately after vaginal delivery. In Study 1, electrical cardiometry and transthoracic echocardiography were used to measure cardiac output in 20 pregnant women with threatened premature delivery. A significant correlation was found between the two methods, with electrical cardiometry showing the higher cardiac output. In Study 2, heart rate, stroke volume, and cardiac output were continuously measured in 15 women during vaginal delivery up to 2 h postpartum. Cardiac output increased markedly because of an increased heart rate and stroke volume at the time of newborn delivery. The heart rate then immediately returned to baseline, while cardiac output remained elevated for at least 2 h after delivery because of a sustained high stroke volume. Electrical cardiometry was as readily available as transthoracic echocardiography for evaluating hemodynamics and allowed for continuous measurement during labor. High intrapartum cardiac output was sustained for at least 2 h after vaginal delivery.
Journal Title
The Journal of Medical Investigation
ISSN
13496867
13431420
NCID
AA12022913
AA11166929
Publisher
Tokushima University Faculty of Medicine
Volume
66
Issue
1-2
Start Page
75
End Page
80
Sort Key
75
Published Date
2019-02
Remark
内容要旨・審査要旨・論文本文の公開
本論文は,著者Atsuko Yoshidaの学位論文として提出され,学位審査・授与の対象となっている。
EDB ID
DOI (Published Version)
URL ( Publisher's Version )
FullText File
language
eng
TextVersion
ETD
MEXT report number
甲第3241号
Diploma Number
甲医第1390号
Granted Date
2018-10-25
Degree Name
Doctor of Medical Science
Grantor
Tokushima University
departments
University Hospital
Medical Sciences