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ID 111189
Title Alternative
ADTを用いた手術時間, 移乗, BMIに基づく褥瘡発生の予測可能性
Pressure Ulcer prediction using ADT
Author
Setoguchi, Yoko Tokushima University
Ghaibeh, A. Ammer Tokushima University
Mitani, Kazue Tokushima University
Keywords
transfer
pressure ulcer
nursing needs score
imbalanced data
alternating decision tree
acute care hospital
Content Type
Thesis or Dissertation
Description
Objective : To develop a prediction model for pressure ulcer cases that continue to occur at an acute care hospital with a low occurrence rate of pressure ulcers. Methods : Analyzing data were collected from patients hospitalized at Tokushima University Hospital during 2012 using an alternating decision tree (ADT) data mining method. Results : The ADT-based analysis revealed transfer activity, operation time, and low body mass index (BMI) as important factors for predicting pressure ulcer development. Discussion : Among the factors identified, only “transfer activity” can be modified by nursing intervention. While shear force and friction are known to lead to pressure ulcers, transfer activity has not been identified as such. Our results suggest that transfer activities creating shear force and friction correlate with pressure ulcer development. The ADT algorithm was effective in determining prediction factors, especially for highly imbalanced data. Our three stumps ADT yielded accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity values of 72.1%±3.7%, 79.3%±18.1%, and 72.1%±3.8%, respectively. Conclusion : Transfer activity, identified as an interventional factor, can be modified through nursing interventions to prevent pressure ulcer formation. The ADT method was effective in identifying factors within largely imbalanced data.
Journal Title
The Journal of Medical Investigation
ISSN
13496867
13431420
NCID
AA11166929
AA12022913
Publisher
Faculty of Medicine Tokushima University
Volume
63
Issue
3-4
Start Page
248
End Page
255
Sort Key
248
Published Date
2016-08
Remark
内容要旨・審査要旨・論文本文の公開:
内容要旨・審査要旨 : LID201611111003.pdf
論文本文 : LID201611111004.pdf
本論文は,著者Yoko Setoguchiの学位論文として提出され,学位審査・授与の対象となっている。
EDB ID
DOI (Published Version)
URL ( Publisher's Version )
FullText File
language
eng
TextVersion
ETD
MEXT report number
甲第2967号
Diploma Number
甲医第1298号
Granted Date
2016-09-08
Degree Name
Doctor of Medical Science
Grantor
Tokushima University
departments
Medical Sciences