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ID 117512
Title Alternative
ANALYSIS ON THE EFFECT ON RESILIENCE AGAINST DISASTERS BY THE SPATIAL STRUCTURES OF MULTI-HOUSEHOLD FAMILIES
Author
Iwaka, Kazuhisa
Keywords
resilience
tsunami
flood
land slide
multi-household families
life recovery
Content Type
Journal Article
Description
近年,多様な災害の激甚化の傾向が見られる中,災害に“しなやか”な都市・地域づくりとして,防災・避難・復旧施策に加えて,災害後の生活再建を速やかに進められる地域づくりへの関心が高まっている.しかも,人口減少にさらされる地方では,次世代へと地域を継承することが,地域創生・国土管理の面からも重要と言える.著者らは,こうした地域づくりのための土地利用の一案として,災害時の支援,生活再建の迅速化とともに,日常の交流や地域活動への参加などの地域継承へとつなげる形態であり,家族が同時被災しない形で近居するリスク分散型近居を提案し,津波災害における効果を明らかにしてきた.本研究ではWEBによる意識調査によって,津波に加えて水害,土砂災害からの生活再建へのリスク分散型近居形態の寄与を明らかにした.
Description Alternative
The aims of this study are to make clear the effects on the resilience against disasters by the existence of “Kinkyo”; multi-household family. WEB based survey in Tokushima prefecture and Mie prefecture was carried out in order to verify communication and support function within families. “Kinkyo”; families living close are keeping daily interactions and exerting assistance within families The authors found as well that families who are living close and outside of expected area of disasters risk would be able to support and reduce the stated life recovery period after the expected disasters, such as tsunami, flood, and landslide.
Journal Title
Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. D3 (Infrastructure Planning and Management)
ISSN
21856540
Publisher
土木学会
Volume
75
Issue
5
Start Page
I_45
End Page
I_51
Published Date
2019
Rights
© 2019 公益社団法人 土木学会
EDB ID
DOI (Published Version)
URL ( Publisher's Version )
FullText File
language
jpn
TextVersion
Publisher
departments
Science and Technology