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ID 106127
Title Transcription
トラウマ ノ コウゾウカ カイジ ガ ガイショウゴ ストレス ハンノウ ト ワーキング メモリ ヨウリョウ ニ オヨボス エイキョウ : ガイショウゴ ストレス ショウガイ ノ ニンチ モデル ニ モトズク ケントウ
Title Alternative
The effects of structured disclosure of trauma on traumatic stress reactions and working memory capacity : An examination based on the cognitive model of posttraumatic stress disorder
Author
Nakano, Syuta Health increase section in Toyooka City
Kutara, Kie Master's degree in Clinical Psychology Studies, Graduate School of Integrated Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokushima in 2010
Yoshida, Mayuko Medical corporation Youjyouen Seifu
Sato, Kenji Institute of Socio-Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokushima Tokushima University Educator and Researcher Directory KAKEN Search Researchers
Keywords
structured disclosure
trauma
working memory
Content Type
Departmental Bulletin Paper
Description
The purpose of this study was to compare health and cognitive functioning among disclosure structured to enhance the cognitive restructuring (i.e. structured disclosure), disclosure about emotions and thoughts freely (i.e. free disclosure), and neutral disclosure conditions. Healthy undergraduates (n=41) at 9 or more scores of Impact of Event Scale (IES) , which measures posttraumatic stress reactions (PTSR), were participants. All the participants were asked to write for 20 minutes on 3 days. Participants in the structured disclosure group (n=14) were asked to write adaptive thought of the event. The free disclosure group (n=13) wrote the deepest emotion and thought about the trauma freely. The control group (n=14) wrote their plan after the experiment without emotion. Results indicated that only the structured disclosure condition evidenced significantly increased working memory capacity (WMC), measured by operation span task, from pre assessment to 1month follow-up assessment. All the participants in the groups revealed significantly improvement in IES score from pre assessment to 1 month follow-up assessment. It is suggested that structured disclosure increases cognitive functioning.
Journal Title
徳島大学総合科学部人間科学研究
ISSN
09199810
NCID
AN1043724X
Volume
20
Start Page
31
End Page
48
Sort Key
31
Published Date
2012
FullText File
language
jpn
TextVersion
Publisher
departments
Integrated Arts and Sciences