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ID 110551
Title Transcription
テイGlycemic Indexショクヒン ワ 2ガタトウニョウビョウ ノ ハッショウ オ ヨボウシ チリョウ コウカ オ ユウスル
Title Alternative
Low glycemic index diet is effective for the prevention and the treatment of diabetes mellitus
Author
Awane, Naomi Department of Clinical Nutrition, University Hospital, The University of Tokushima School of Medicine
Arai, Hidekazu Department of Clinical Nutrition, University Hospital, The University of Tokushima School of Medicine
Takeda, Eiji Department of Clinical Nutrition, University Hospital, The University of Tokushima School of Medicine Tokushima University Educator and Researcher Directory KAKEN Search Researchers
Matsumura, Akiko Division for Nutrition Treatment, University Hospital, The University of Tokushima School of Medicine
Takahashi, Yasuko Division for Nutrition Treatment, University Hospital, The University of Tokushima School of Medicine
Keywords
glycemic index
glycemic load
type 2 diabetes
insulin sensitivity
Content Type
Journal Article
Description
The incidence of type 2 diabetes should be reduced either by decreasing insulin demand or by improving insulin sensitivity. Jenkins et al . found that a low-glycemic-index diet containing mainly intact whole grains significantly reduced C-peptide concentrations compared with a high-glycemic-index diet containing primarily refined grain product. In this review, we examine evidence relating dietary glycemic index and glycemic load to type 2 diabetes incidence and the role of the form of dietary carbohydrate in the management of diabetes. Both metabolic and epidemiologic evidence suggests that replacing high-glycemic-index forms of carbohydrate with low-glycemic-index carbohydrate will reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes. Among patients with diabetes, the weight of evidence suggests that replacing high-glycemic-index with low-glycemic-index forms of carbohydrate will improve glycemic control and reduce hypoglycemic episodes among those treated with insulin.
Journal Title
四国医学雑誌
ISSN
00373699
NCID
AN00102041
Publisher
徳島医学会
Volume
58
Issue
4-5
Start Page
194
End Page
200
Sort Key
194
Published Date
2002-10-25
EDB ID
FullText File
language
jpn
TextVersion
Publisher
departments
Medical Sciences