ID | 111640 |
Author |
Masamune, Katsuhiro
The University of Tokushima
Kunitomo, Kazufumi
Tezuka Hospital
Sasaki, Kenji
The University of Tokushima
Yagi, Keiko
The University of Tokushima
Komi, Nobuhiko
The University of Tokushima
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Keywords | anomalous arrangement of the pancreaticobiliary ducts
bile acid fractions
DNA strand breaks
in situ nick translation
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Content Type |
Journal Article
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Description | A canine experimental model for the anomalous arrangement of the pancreaticobiliary ducts (APBD) was made to investigate the effects of bile acids on carcinogenesis. Seven adult mongrel dogs underwent dorsal pancreatico-cholecystostomy to serve as a functional model for APBD, and six dogs underwent the same procedure with the pancreatic duct ligated as a control group. Bile from the gallbladder was taken 14 months after surgery for bile acid analysis by HPLC. DNA strand breaks in HeLa cells induced by the bile were also investigated in situ by nick translation method. As a result, the fraction of cholic acid tended to be lower, and that of deoxycholic acid slightly higher in APBD-dogs (N.S.). The ursodeoxycholic acid percentage in APBD-dogs significantly decreased compared with that in the control and normal dogs (p<0.05). Extremely high frequency of DNA strand breaks was shown in only two out of seven APBD-dogs. In those two dogs, the cholic acid percentage decreased and that of deoxycholic acid increased extremely. These findings suggest that the alteration of the bile composition in APBD caused frequent DNA strand breaks and repair which might lead to gene mutation and biliary tract carcinoma.
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Journal Title |
The Journal of Medical Investigation
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ISSN | 13431420
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NCID | AA11166929
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Publisher | The University of Tokushima School of Medicine
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Volume | 44
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Issue | 1-2
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Start Page | 47
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End Page | 51
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Sort Key | 47
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Published Date | 1997-08
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URL ( Publisher's Version ) | |
FullText File | |
language |
eng
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TextVersion |
Publisher
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departments |
Medical Sciences
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