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ID 114740
Title Alternative
Hydrogen Permeability of Palladium Membrane for Steam-Reforming of Bio-Ethanol
Author
Kinouchi, Kouji The University of Tokushima
Yoshikawa, Takushi Sanwa Cornstarch
Wada, Mamoru Sanwa Cornstarch
Keywords
Bio-ethanol
Palladium membrane
Hydrogen permeability
Content Type
Journal Article
Description
A Palladium membrane was prepared by electro-less plating method on porous stainless steel. The catalytic hydrogen production by steam-reforming of biomass-derived ethanol (bio-ethanol) using a Pd membrane was analyzed by comparing it with those for the reaction using reagent ethanol (the reference sample). And the hydrogen permeability of the palladium membrane was investigated using the same palladium membrane (H2/He selectivity = 249, at ΔP = 0.10 MPa, 873 K). As a result, for bio-ethanol, deposited carbon had a negative influence on the hydrogen-permeability of the palladium membrane and hydrogen purity. The sulfur content in the bio-ethanol may have promoted carbon deposition. By using a palladium membrane, it was confirmed that H2 yield (%) was increased. It can be attributed that methane was converted from ethanol and produced more hydrogen by steam reforming, due to the in situ removal of hydrogen from the reaction location.
Journal Title
International Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series
ISSN
20101945
Publisher
World Scientific
Volume
6
Start Page
7
End Page
12
Published Date
2012
Rights
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CCBY)(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
EDB ID
DOI (Published Version)
URL ( Publisher's Version )
FullText File
language
eng
TextVersion
Publisher
departments
Science and Technology