直近一年間の累計
アクセス数 : ?
ダウンロード数 : ?
ID 111492
著者
髙田, 信二郎 The University of Tokushima
Abbaspour, Aziz The University of Tokushima
米津, 浩 Mitoyo General Hospital
キーワード
alendronate
alfacalcidol
bone mineral density
bone mineral content
markers of bone mineral metabolism
資料タイプ
学術雑誌論文
抄録
We studied the differences of therapeutic effects on regional bone mineral density (BMD) and markers of bone mineral metabolism between alendronate and alfacalcidol in Japanese osteoporotic women. Ninety-two Japanese women suffering from primary osteoporosis without osteoporotic fractures, aged 55 to 81 years, were divided into two groups : women treated orally with alendronate for one-year (5mg/day)(alendronate group, n=35) and women treated orally with alfacalcidol for one year (0.5μg/ day) (alfacalcidol group, n=57). The mean BMD of the 2nd to 4th lumbar vertebrae (L2-4 BMD) and regional BMD were measured using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. In the alendronate group, the percentage changes of L2-4BMD, lumbar spine BMD, thoracic spine BMD, pelvis BMD in the alendronate group were 106.3±4.6%, 104.2±6.6%, 107.1± 10.4%, 107.1±10.5%, respectively. The percentage changes of L2-4BMD and regional BMD except for head BMD in the alendronate group were significantly greater than those in the alfacalcidol group. In the alfacalcidol group, L2-4BMD, thoracic spine BMD and lumbar spine BMD were maintained at respective pretreatment levels, whereas other regional BMD were decreased. Both serum bone-specific alkaline phosphatase and urinary type I collagen cross-linked N-telopeptide of the alendronate group were decreased, whereas these markers of bone mineral metabolism of alfacalcidol group were increased compared with the respective pre-treatment levels. The results suggest that one-year treatment with alendronate increased L2-4BMD, lumbar spine BMD, thoracic spine BMD and pelvis BMD, and that markers of both bone formation and bone resorption were decreased following one-year treatment with alendronate.
掲載誌名
The Journal of Medical Investigation
ISSN
13496867
13431420
cat書誌ID
AA11166929
AA12022913
出版者
Faculty of Medicine Tokushima University
54
1-2
開始ページ
35
終了ページ
40
並び順
35
発行日
2007-02
EDB ID
出版社版DOI
出版社版URL
フルテキストファイル
言語
eng
著者版フラグ
出版社版
部局
医学系
病院