直近一年間の累計
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ID 114960
著者
Takahashi, Masaya Kansai Medical University
Soejima, Kazuhiko Kansai Medical University
Taniuchi, Shoichiro Kansai Medical University|Takatsuki General Hospital
Hatano, Yasuko Kansai Medical University
Yamanouchi, Sohsaku Kansai Medical University
Ishikawa, Hideki Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
Sasaki, Youhei Tokushima University
Kaneko, Kazunari Kansai Medical University
資料タイプ
学術雑誌論文
抄録
We evaluated the efficacy and safety of oral immunotherapy (OIT) combined with 24 weeks of omalizumab (OMB) at inducing desensitization in children with cow’s milk allergy (CM) compared with an untreated group. The present study was a prospective randomized controlled trial. Sixteen patients (age, 6–14 years) with high IgE levels to CM were enrolled in the present study. Patients were randomized 1:1 to receive OMB-OIT group or untreated group. The primary outcome was the induction of desensitization at 8 weeks after OMB was discontinued in OMB-OIT treated group and at 32 weeks after study entry. None of the 6 children in the untreated group developed desensitization to CM while all of the 10 children in the OIT-OMB treated group achieved desensitization (P < 0.001). A significantly decreased wheal diameter in response to a skin prick test using CM was found in the OMB-OIT treated group (P < 0.05). These data suggest that OIT combined with OMB using microwave heated CM may help to induce desensitization for children with high-risk CM allergy. This prospective randomized controlled trial was intended for 50 participants but was prematurely discontinued due to overwhelming superiority of OMB combined with microwave heated OIT over CM avoidance.
掲載誌名
Scientific Reports
ISSN
20452322
出版者
Springer Nature
7
開始ページ
17453
発行日
2017-12-12
権利情報
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
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言語
eng
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出版社版
部局
病院
先端酵素学研究所