ID | 119359 |
著者 |
Matsudaira, Hayato
The University of Tokushima
Fujimura, Hayato
The University of Tokushima
|
キーワード | Pipe Flow
Transition
Boundary Layer
Turbulence
Inlet Region
Isolated Turbulent Patch
Turbulent Spot
|
資料タイプ |
学術雑誌論文
|
抄録 | The laminar-turbulent transition of a boundary layer induced by a jet injection in the inlet region of a circular pipe was experimentally investigated. The jet was periodically injected radially from a small hole in the inlet region into the pipe flow. Axial velocity was measured by a hot-wire anemometer. The turbulence induced by the jet within the boundary layer developed into turbulent patches which grew in the axial, circumferential and radial directions downstream. Turbulent fluctuations within the patch were maximum a little inside the leading edge in the axial direction and slightly inside the circumferential interface in the circumferential direction. Non-turbulent fluid was entrained into the patch through the leading and trailing edges. This was the main reason for the axial growth of the patch downstream. If the entrainment is suppressed, the axial growth is inhibited. The axial distance between the leading edge and maximum fluctuation position varied little downstream. On the other hand, the distance between the maximum fluctuation position and the trailing edge increased downstream due to the increase in the entrainment of non-turbulent fluid across the trailing edge.
|
掲載誌名 |
Journal of Fluid Science and Technology
|
ISSN | 18805558
|
出版者 | 日本機械学会
|
巻 | 9
|
号 | 1
|
開始ページ | JFST0003
|
発行日 | 2014
|
EDB ID | |
出版社版DOI | |
出版社版URL | |
フルテキストファイル | |
言語 |
eng
|
著者版フラグ |
著者版
|
部局 |
理工学系
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