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ID 85285
タイトルヨミ
ネガティブ カンジョウ タイケン ノ コウゾウカ カイジ ガ シンシン キノウ ニ オヨボス エイキョウ : メタ ニンチ ノ カンテン カラ ノ メカニズム ケントウ
タイトル別表記
EFFECTS OF STRUCTURED DISCLOSURE OF NEGATIVE EMOTIONAL EXPERIENCE ON PHYSICAL AND MENTAL FUNCTION : EXAMINING THE MECHANISM FROM THE VIEW POINT OF METACOGNITION
著者
松本, 祥史 山口県このみ園
吉田, 真由子 平成21 年度徳島大学大学院人間・自然環境研究科臨床心理学専攻修了
中野, 収太 とくしま自殺予防センター
佐藤, 健二 徳島大学大学院ソシオ・アーツ・サイエンス研究部 徳島大学 教育研究者総覧 KAKEN研究者をさがす
キーワード
structured disclosure
cognitive reappraisal
metacognition
資料タイプ
紀要論文
抄録
The purposes of this study were to examine the effects of structured disclosure to
enhance cognitive reappraisal of negative emotional experience on health and working
memory in a Japanese sample, and to investigate the effects of the structured disclosure
in those who can “keep away from thinking and emotion” (distancing). The participants
were 75 undergraduates. They were randomly assigned to structured disclosure (n=25),
free disclosure, which was developed by Pennebaker, J. W. (n=25), and control groups
(n=25). They were asked to disclose through writing for 20 minutes on 3 days. It is
suggested that the structured disclosure may improve physical symptoms, because
there was a significant trend in interaction between groups and time periods on
physical symptoms, and effect size of the structured group was modest. Though all the
participants in the groups revealed significantly improvements in other health
measures and score of working memory from pre to 2 week, 1 month, and 3 month
follow-up assessment times, no interaction effects were obtained. It is showed that those
who could keep away from thinking and emotion while writing (high-distanced) can
significantly improve scores of posttraumatic stress reactions and pain of the negative
emotional experience than those who could not do so (low-distanced). These results and
the mechanism of the disclosure were discussed from the view point of metacognition.
掲載誌名
徳島大学総合科学部人間科学研究
ISSN
09199810
cat書誌ID
AN1043724X
19
開始ページ
31
終了ページ
48
並び順
31
発行日
2011
EDB ID
フルテキストファイル
言語
jpn
部局
総合科学系