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ID 113404
タイトル別表記
Imaging tools for mediastinal cystic lesions
著者
梶浦, 耕一郎 Tokushima University|Urasoe General Hospital KAKEN研究者をさがす
Kawano, Naoko Tokushima University
澤田, 徹 Tokushima University
Kondo, Kazuya Tokushima University
キーワード
Mediastinal cystic lesions
18F-FDG PET/CT
Magnetic resonance imaging
資料タイプ
学術雑誌論文
抄録
Objective : To identify and differentiate patients with mediastinal cysts from those with cystic tumors requiring surgery. Methods : A total of 36 patients with mediastinal cystic lesions were enrolled. The patients were separated into two groups based on pathological findings : those with mediastinal cysts (n=23) and those with mediastinal tumors (n=13). The cystic components were measured using imaging parameters including mean computed tomography (CT) value, apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), T1 signal intensity ratio (T1SI-ratio), and T2 signal intensity ratio (T2SI-ratio), acquired from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) ; and standardized maximum uptake value (SUVmax) from 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT). Both groups were statistically compared. Results : Comparative parameters between the cysts and tumors revealed the following ratios : CT value, 40.9±21.2 versus (vs) 24.8±12.9 (p = 0.019) ; SUVmax, 1.18±0.50 vs 4.32±3.52 (p = 0.003) ; ADC, 3.46±0.96 vs 2.68±0.74 (p = 0.022) ; T1SI-ratio, 1.06±0.60 vs 1.35±0.92 (p = 0.648) ; T2SI-ratio, 5.40±1.80 vs 4.33±1.58 (p = 0.194). However, there was no correlation between FDG uptake and ADC value. Conclusions : SUVmax from 18F-FDG PET/CT and ADC derived from MRI were effective in facilitating preoperative diagnosis to differentiate mediastinal cysts from tumors. However, these examinations may be complementary to one another, not dominant.
掲載誌名
The Journal of Medical Investigation
ISSN
13496867
13431420
cat書誌ID
AA12022913
AA11166929
出版者
Tokushima University Faculty of Medicine
66
1-2
開始ページ
106
終了ページ
111
並び順
106
発行日
2019-02
EDB ID
出版社版DOI
出版社版URL
フルテキストファイル
言語
eng
著者版フラグ
出版社版
部局
医学系
病院