直近一年間の累計
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ID 116288
著者
Mitsui, Marin University of Tokushima
中馬, 真幸 Tokushima University
Fukunaga, Kimiko University of Tokushima
Shibata, Takahiro Tokushima University
Ishida, Shunsuke Tokushima University
Sakurada, Takumi Tokushima University
堀ノ内, 裕也 University of Tokushima
キーワード
bevacizumab
colorectal cancer
FAERS
gene expression omnibus
hypertension
proton pump inhibitor
資料タイプ
学術雑誌論文
抄録
Background: In patients treated with bevacizumab, hypertension may be a biomarker of therapeutic efficacy. However, it is not clear whether drugs that control blood pressure influence bevacizumab's efficacy. In this study, we investigated drugs that may affect hypertension in bevacizumab-treated patients and examined the impact on the therapeutic effect.
Patients and methods: We analyzed 3,724,555 reports from the third quarter of 2010 to the second quarter of 2015. All data were obtained from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) analysis. In this retrospective cohort study, we investigated a total of 58 patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer and treated for the first time with bevacizumab containing XELOX or mFOLFOX6 at The University of Tokushima Hospital between January 2010 and December 2015. The effect of the treatment was evaluated according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.0. Thereafter, the effect was confirmed using Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) and cultured cells.
Results: There are few reports in FAERS of hypertension in patients treated with omeprazole on bevacizumab. Based on the chart review, patients who used proton pump inhibitors (PPI) had a lower response to treatment than those who did not (response rate: 25% vs 50%). Furthermore, experiments on GEO and cell lines suggested that induction of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) gene expression by PPIs is the cause of the reduced therapeutic effect.
Conclusion: PPIs prevent hypertension in bevacizumab-treated patients but may reduce bevacizumab's anti-tumoral effects by inducing VEGF expression.
掲載誌名
Cancer Medicine
ISSN
20457634
出版者
John Wiley & Sons
10
1
開始ページ
164
終了ページ
172
発行日
2020-11-24
備考
著者英表記誤記あり (誤)Marin Mitstui →(正)Marin Mitsui
権利情報
This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
EDB ID
出版社版DOI
出版社版URL
フルテキストファイル
言語
eng
著者版フラグ
出版社版
部局
病院
医学系
薬学系