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ID 113048
著者
天知, 良太 Tokushima University
Oda, Asuka Tokushima University
Hanson, Derek Tokushima University
Iwasa, Masami Tokushima University
Kuroda, Yoshiaki Hiroshima University
Horikawa, Hideaki The University of Tokushima
キーワード
multiple myeloma
acidic microenvironment
HDAC
Sp1
DR4
資料タイプ
学術雑誌論文
抄録
Myeloma (MM) cells and osteoclasts are mutually interacted to enhance MM growth while creating acidic bone lesions. Here, we explored acid sensing of MM cells and its role in MM cell response to acidic conditions. Acidic conditions activated the PI3K-Akt signaling in MM cells while upregulating the pH sensor transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (TRPV1) in a manner inhibitable by PI3K inhibition. The acid-activated PI3K-Akt signaling facilitated the nuclear localization of the transcription factor Sp1 to trigger the expression of its target genes, including TRPV1 and HDAC1. Consistently, histone deacetylation was enhanced in MM cells in acidic conditions, while repressing a wide variety of genes, including DR4. Indeed, acidic conditions deacetylated histone H3K9 in a DR4 gene promoter and curtailed DR4 expression in MM cells. However, inhibition of HDAC as well as either Sp1 or PI3K was able to restore DR4 expression in MM cells suppressed in acidic conditions. These results collectively demonstrate that acid activates the TRPV1-PI3K-Akt-Sp1 signaling in MM cells while inducing HDAC-mediated gene repression, and suggest that a positive feedback loop between acid sensing and the PI3K-Akt signaling is formed in MM cells, leading to MM cell response to acidic bone lesions.
掲載誌名
Oncotarget
ISSN
19492553
出版者
Impact Journals, LLC
7
43
開始ページ
70447
終了ページ
70461
発行日
2016-09-10
備考
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 (CC BY 3.0)(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
EDB ID
出版社版DOI
出版社版URL
フルテキストファイル
言語
eng
著者版フラグ
出版社版
部局
歯学系
病院
医学系
先端酵素学研究所