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ID 112923
タイトル別表記
Distinct Regulation of CXCL10 Production in Salivary Gland Cells
著者
山ノ井, 朋子 Tokushima University
Nakashiro, Koh-ichi Ehime University
キーワード
CXCL10
IFN-γ
TNF-α
primary Sjögren’s syndrome
salivary gland ductal cells
salivary gland acinar cells
資料タイプ
学術雑誌論文
抄録
CXCL10, a CXC chemokine induced by interferon-gamma [IFN-γ], has been observed in a wide variety of chronic inflammatory disorders and autoimmune conditions. Although CXCL10 is known to be overexpressed in the salivary glands of individuals with primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS), it is unclear which cells produce CXCL10 under what types of stimulations. Here we investigated the precise molecular mechanisms by which CXCL10 was produced in human salivary gland ductal (NS-SV-DC) and acinar (NS-SV-AC) cell lines. Our results demonstrated that NS-SV-DC cells produced higher levels of CXCL10 compared to NS-SV-AC cells. In addition, our findings demonstrated that the regulator of the enhancement of CXCL10 was different between NS-SV-DC and NS-SV-AC cells; i.e., interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) had more potential than interferon-alpha (IFN-α), tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, and interleukin (IL)1-β in the induction of CXCL10 production in NS-SV-DC cells, whereas TNF-α had potential to induce CXCL10 production in NS-SV-AC cells. A Western blot analysis demonstrated that IFN-γ enhanced the production of CXCL10 via both the JAK/STAT1 pathway and the NF-κB pathway in NS-SV-DC cells, whereas TNF-α enhanced the production of CXCL10 via the NF-κB pathway in NS-SV-AC cells. The results of study suggest that the CXCL10 overexpression in the salivary glands is caused mainly by IFN-γ-stimulated salivary gland ductal cells. The enhanced production of CXCL10 by IFN-γ from ductal cells may result in the inflammation of pSS lesions.
掲載誌名
Inflammation
ISSN
03603997
15732576
cat書誌ID
AA00673765
AA12117940
出版者
Springer US
41
4
開始ページ
1172
終了ページ
1181
発行日
2018-03-17
備考
The final publication is available at link.springer.com
EDB ID
出版社版DOI
出版社版URL
フルテキストファイル
言語
eng
著者版フラグ
著者版
部局
病院
歯学系