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タイトル別表記
循環アポリポプロテインL1はインスリン抵抗性が引き起こす脂質代謝異常に関連する
著者
西村, 賢二 徳島大学大学院医科学教育部(医学専攻)
Sakurai, Toshihiro Hokkaido University
Miyoshi, Masashi Tokushima University
Hui, Shu-Ping Hokkaido University
Kotani, Kazuhiko Jichi Medical University
キーワード
Apolipoprotein L1
ApoL1
insulin resistance
abnormal lipid metabolism
insulin
資料タイプ
学位論文
抄録
Circulating ApolipoproteinL1 (ApoL1) is a component of pre-β-high-density lipoprotein (HDL), however little is known about the relationship of ApoL1 with cardiometabolic factors. Considering previous studies reporting the correlation of ApoL1 to triglyceride, we have hypothesized that ApoL1 associates with insulin-related metabolism. The current study examined their associations in 126 non-diabetic subjects and 36 patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Non-diabetic subjects demonstrated triglyceride (standardized coefficients [s.c.] = 0.204, p < 0.05), body mass index (s.c. =0.232, p < 0.05) and HDL cholesterol (s.c. = −0.203, p < 0.05) as independent determinant of ApoL1 levels, and the significant elevation of ApoL1 in metabolic syndrome. Lipoprotein fractionation analysis revealed the predominant distribution of ApoL1 in large HDL fraction, and the significant increase of ApoL1 in large LDL fraction in high ApoL1 samples with insulin resistance. In T2DM, ApoL1 was higher in T2DM with metabolic syndrome, however ApoL1 was lower with β cell dysfunction. Insulin significantly promotes ApoL1 synthesis and secretion in HepG2 cells. In conclusion, circulating ApoL1 may be associated with abnormal HDL metabolism in insulin resistant status. This may suggest a regulation of insulin signal on the ApoL1 level, leading to offer a novel insight to the ApoL1 biology.
掲載誌名
Scientific Reports
ISSN
20452322
出版者
Springer Nature
9
開始ページ
14869
発行日
2019-10-16
備考
内容要旨・審査要旨・論文本文の公開
本論文は,著者Kenji Nishimuraの学位論文として提出され,学位審査・授与の対象となっている。
権利情報
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
© The Author(s) 2019
EDB ID
出版社版DOI
出版社版URL
フルテキストファイル
言語
eng
著者版フラグ
博士論文全文を含む
文科省報告番号
甲第3361号
学位記番号
甲医第1444号
学位授与年月日
2020-03-23
学位名
博士(医学)
学位授与機関
徳島大学
部局
病院
医学系