直近一年間の累計
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ID 117413
著者
Hashimoto, Naoki Hokkaido University
Yasui-Furukori, Norio Dokkyo Medical University
Hasegawa, Naomi National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry
Ishikawa, Shuhei Hokkaido University
Hori, Hikaru University of Occupational and Environmental Health
Iida, Hitoshi Fukuoka University
Ichihashi, Kayo University of Tokyo
Furihata, Ryuji Kyoto University
Murata, Atsunobu National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry
Tsuboi, Takashi Kyorin University
Takeshima, Masahiro Akita University
Kyou, Yoshitaka Kitasato University
Komatsu, Hiroshi Tohoku University
Kubota, Chika National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry
Ochi, Shinichiro Ehime University
Takaesu, Yoshikazu University of the Ryukyus
Usami, Masahide National Center for Global Health and Medicine
Nagasawa, Tatsuya Kanazawa Medical University
Hishimoto, Akitoyo Yokohama City University
Miura, Kenichiro National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry
Matsumoto, Junya National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry
Ohi, Kazutaka Gifu University
Yamada, Hisashi Hyogo College of Medicine
Inada, Ken Tokyo Women’s Medical University
Watanabe, Koichiro Kyorin University
Shimoda, Kazutaka Dokkyo Medical University
Hashimoto, Ryota National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry
キーワード
Antipsychotics
Antidepressants
Monopharmacy
Polypharmacy
EGUIDE
資料タイプ
学術雑誌論文
抄録
Background: Monopharmacy with antipsychotics and antidepressants is the first-line treatment for schizophrenia and major depressive disorder (MDD) in most clinical guidelines, while polypharmacy with psychotropic agents in the treatment of schizophrenia is common in clinical practice. There are no detailed data on the prescription patterns for inpatients with mental illness with reliable diagnoses made by treating psychiatrists.
Methods: We gathered prescription data at discharge from 2177 patients with schizophrenia and 1238 patients with MDD from October 2016 to March 2018.
Results: The patients with schizophrenia aged between 60 and 79 were prescribed lower doses of antipsychotics and hypnotics/anxiolytics than those aged between 40 and 59. There were significant differences between the prescription rate of antipsychotics in the patients with schizophrenia and that of antidepressants in the patients with MDD. The frequency of concomitant drugs such as anti-Parkinson drugs, anxiolytics/hypnotics and mood stabilizers in the subjects with schizophrenia prescribed antipsychotic polypharmacy was significantly higher than that with monotherapy. For the patients with schizophrenia, olanzapine, risperidone, aripiprazole, quetiapine, and blonanserin were the five most prescribed antipsychotics. For the patients with MDD, mirtazapine, duloxetine, escitalopram, trazodone and sertraline were the five most prescribed antidepressants.
Conclusions: Our results showed the use of high doses of antipsychotics, high percentages of antipsychotic polypharmacy and concurrent use of hypnotics/anxiolytics in patients with schizophrenia. Notably, these data were collected before intensive instruction regarding the guidelines; therefore, we need to assess the change in the prescription pattern post guideline instruction.
掲載誌名
Asian Journal of Psychiatry
ISSN
18762018
cat書誌ID
AA12793899
出版者
Elsevier
63
開始ページ
102744
発行日
2021-07-15
権利情報
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
EDB ID
出版社版DOI
出版社版URL
フルテキストファイル
言語
eng
著者版フラグ
出版社版
部局
医学系