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ID 109865
タイトル別表記
超音波検査を用いた嚥下音産生機序の解明
著者
本田, 剛 徳島大学大学院口腔科学教育部(口腔科学専攻) KAKEN研究者をさがす
ババ, タクロウ Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Prosthodontics, Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima Graduate School
藤本, けい子 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Prosthodontics, Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima Graduate School 徳島大学 教育研究者総覧 KAKEN研究者をさがす
永尾, 寛 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Prosthodontics, Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima Graduate School 徳島大学 教育研究者総覧 KAKEN研究者をさがす
高橋, 章 Department of Oral Surgery, Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima Graduate School 徳島大学 教育研究者総覧 KAKEN研究者をさがす
市川, 哲雄 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Prosthodontics, Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima Graduate School 徳島大学 教育研究者総覧 KAKEN研究者をさがす
キーワード
Dysphagia
Swallowing sound
Ultrasonography
資料タイプ
学位論文
抄録
Background: Cervical auscultation is a technique frequently used for the screening of dysphagia. However, this method is difficult to evaluate objectively and it is unclear how sound is generated during the swallowing process. The aim of this study was to analyze the waveform of swallowing sound and clarify the sound production process using recordings of swallowing sounds and ultrasound images (USI), performed simultaneously.
Materials and Methods: Commercial natural spring water and natural carbonated water were used in experiments 1 and 2, respectively. In experiment 1, a microphone was attached to the skin of the neck of 20 young participants and swallowing sounds were recorded and analyzed. In experiment 2, swallowing processes in three participants were recorded by a medical ultrasonography apparatus. The ultrasonic probe was placed on the skin over one of the thyroid cartilages or the thyroid gland.
Results: The swallowing sound wave (SSW) was divided into three sectional periods. The mean duration of the first, second, and third SSW was 210 ± 147 ms, 458 ± 113 ms, and 91 ± 61 ms, respectively. The mean intensity ratio of the first, second, and third SSW was 7.8 ± 5.2, 29.2 ± 16.5, and 5.8 ± 5.1, respectively. When the ultrasonic probe was placed on the skin over one of the thyroid cartilages, in the phase between the production of the second SSW and the silent period, the USI revealed an accumulation of swallowed material around the valleculae and oropharynx. In the silent period of the second SSW, the swallowed material accumulated around the hypopharynx. When the ultrasonic probe was placed on the skin over the thyroid gland, in the silent period of the second SSW, the USI revealed that the swallowed material had passed through esophagus.
Conclusion: Waveform and USI findings from this study suggest that swallowing sound can be divided into three sectional periods: an oral phase, a pharyngeal phase, and a repositioning phase.
掲載誌名
Journal of Oral Health and Biosciences
ISSN
21887888
cat書誌ID
AA12713630
出版者
四国歯学会
28
1
開始ページ
21
終了ページ
27
並び順
21
発行日
2015-07-10
備考
内容要旨・審査要旨・論文本文の公開:
内容要旨 : LID201505281001.pdf
審査要旨 : LID201505281002.pdf
論文本文 : LID201509041001.pdf
本論文は,著者Tsuyoshi Hondaの学位論文として提出され,学位審査・授与の対象となっている。
EDB ID
フルテキストファイル
言語
eng
著者版フラグ
博士論文全文を含む
文科省報告番号
甲第2812号
学位記番号
甲口第394号
学位授与年月日
2015-03-23
学位名
博士(歯学)
学位授与機関
徳島大学
部局
病院
歯学系