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ID 117257
著者
Mitchell, Bobby The Ohio State University
坂巻, 拓馬 Tokushima University
平井, 雄三 Tokushima University
Kim, Do-Gyoon The Ohio State University
Deguchi, Toru The Ohio State University
Suzuki, Masakazu BIODENT
Ueda, Kanji Digital Solutions
キーワード
Miniscrew
Mechanical stability
Thread shape
Mechanical parameters
資料タイプ
学術雑誌論文
抄録
Background/purpose: Primary stability of orthodontic miniscrew system is of great importance in maintaining stable anchorage during a treatment period. Thus, this study aimed to examine whether the thread shape of orthodontic miniscrew had an effect on its mechanical stability in bone.
Materials and methods: Three different types of miniscrews (type A and B with a regular thread shape; type C with a novel thread shape) were placed in artificial bone block with different artificial cortical bone thickness of 1.5, 2.0 and 3.0 mm. Values of maximum insertion torque (MIT), removal torque (RT), torque ratio (TR), screw mobility, static stiffness (K), dynamic stiffness (K∗) and energy dissipation (tan δ) ability were assessed for each miniscrew system.
Results: The MIT, RT, TR and K of type C miniscrew were significantly greater than those of type A and B miniscrews when the miniscrews were placed in the thinner artificial bone. Furthermore, the TR value of type C miniscrew was more than 1, indicating the MRT value was larger than the MIT value in the novel miniscrew. The values of K∗ and tan δ were almost similar among the three types of miniscrews.
Conclusion: The miniscrew with a novel thread shape showed a higher initial stability compared to those with a regular thread shape. Thus, in order to obtain a sufficient initial stability, it is important to select the type of screw thread that is appropriate for the thickness of the cortical bone.
掲載誌名
Journal of Dental Sciences
ISSN
19917902
cat書誌ID
AA12795373
出版者
Association for Dental Sciences of the Republic of China|Elsevier
17
3
開始ページ
1244
終了ページ
1252
発行日
2021-12-11
権利情報
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
EDB ID
出版社版DOI
出版社版URL
フルテキストファイル
言語
eng
著者版フラグ
出版社版
部局
歯学系